Protocols: Community Protocols

Most communities have influences that are unique to the cultural groups and language groups that exist in their community. In our area (Manning, Alberta, and surrounding areas) we have Métis, some Dene to the north, and other Indigenous individuals that have moved to the community. The Métis are mostly of French and Cree descent and their traditions and rituals are unique.

Remember, not all Indigenous people are comfortable with traditional Ceremony and prefer to follow European tradition, while others consider Ceremony to be private and will not participate in public.

As has been stressed, always ask the individuals you are working with what they prefer. They will tell you how they feel about including traditional ceremonies in the work you do. Some Elders have very strong feelings and wading through the complexity can be very tough. Never assume. 

Also, a Non-Indigenous person should never perform Ceremony or try to use teachings without the participation of an Elder or Knowledge Keeper. A comfort with these traditions is respectful but never as a lead. However, as a host you should always be welcoming and perform the protocols to the best of your ability and with reverence. 

When you go into a meeting, workshop, or presentation where there are Indigenous people, they will begin with an opening prayer and/or a smudge. Cultural protocols are crucial in the diverse Indigenous communities throughout Canada.

We have offered some general Guidelines of Protocols based on our community.